The Microsoft Press Store by Pearson. You use the System console to view system information and perform basic configuration tasks. To access the System console, double-tap or double-click System in Control Panel.

As Figure shows, the System console is divided into four basic areas that provide links for performing common tasks and a system overview:. Figure Use the System console to view and manage system properties. Although volume-licensed versions of Windows Server might not require activation or product keys, retail versions of Windows Server require both activation and product keys.

If Windows Server has not been activated, you can activate the operating system by selecting Activate Windows Now under Windows Activation. You can also activate Windows by entering slmgr —ato at a windows server 2012 standard memory free prompt. You can change the product key provided during installation of Windows Server to stay in compliance with your licensing plan. At a command prompt, type slmgr —ipk followed by the product key you want windows server 2012 standard memory free use, and then press Enter.

When Windows finishes validating the product key, you need to reactivate the operating system. The Windows Software Management Licensing tool has many other options, including options for offline activation using a confirmation identifier. To view this and other options, windows server 2012 standard memory free slmgr at a command prompt.

Within the Windows server 2012 standard memory free console, you can access the System Properties dialog box and use this dialog box to manage system properties. The following sections examine key areas of the operating system you can configure using the System Properties dialog box. The Computer Name tab displays the full computer name of the system and the domain membership.

If a windows server 2012 standard memory free is a domain controller or a certificate authority, you can change the computer name only after removing the related role from the computer. To access the Hardware tab, open the System Properties dialog box and then tap or click приведу ссылку Hardware tab. For installed devices, you can configure Windows Server to download driver software and realistic icons for devices. By default, Windows Server does not do this.

If you want to choose what to do, you can specify the following:. The first ссылка options do exactly what they say. The final option tells Windows Update that windows server 2012 standard memory free want to get metadata and companion applications for devices. Windows server 2012 standard memory free or click Save Changes, and then tap or click OK to apply your changes. To access the Advanced tab, open the System Properties dialog box and then tap or click the Advanced tab.

Many graphics enhancements were added to the Windows Server interface, and these enhancements are available in later releases as well. These enhancements include many visual effects for menus, toolbars, windows, and the taskbar.

You can configure Windows performance by following these steps:. Tap or click the Advanced tab in the System Properties dialog box, and then tap or click Settings in the Performance panel to display the Performance Options dialog box.

The Visual Effects tab is selected by default. You have the following options for controlling visual effects:. For a newer computer, this option will probably have the same effect as choosing the Adjust For Best Appearance option.

The key distinction, however, is that this option is chosen by Windows based on the available hardware and its performance capabilities. Adjust For Best Appearance When you optimize Windows for best appearance, you enable all visual effects for all graphical interfaces. Menus and the taskbar use transitions and shadows.

Screen fonts have smooth edges. List boxes have smooth scrolling. Folders use web views and more. Adjust For Best Performance When you optimize Windows for best performance, you turn off the resource-intensive visual effects, such as slide transitions and smooth edges for fonts, while maintaining a basic set of visual effects. Custom You can customize the visual effects by selecting or clearing the visual effects options in the Performance Options dialog box.

If you clear all options, Windows does not use visual effects. Tap or click Apply when you have finished changing visual effects. Tap or click OK twice to close the open dialog boxes. Application performance is related to processor-scheduling caching options you set for the Windows Server system. Processor scheduling determines the responsiveness of applications you are running interactively as opposed to background applications that might be running on the windows server 2012 standard memory free as services.

You control application performance by following these steps:. Access the Advanced tab in the System Properties dialog box, and then display the Performance Options dialog box by tapping or clicking Settings in the Performance panel. Programs Use this option to give the active application the best response time and the greatest share of available resources. Background Services Use this option to give background applications a better response time than the active application.

With virtual memory, you can use disk space to extend the amount of memory available on a system by using part of the hard disk as part of system memory. This feature writes RAM to disks by using a process called paging. With paging, a set amount of RAM, such as megabytes MBis written to the disk as a paging file. The paging file can be accessed from the disk when needed in place of physical RAM. An initial paging file is created automatically for the drive containing the operating system.

When you create a paging file, you set an initial size and a maximum size. Paging files are written to the volume as a file named Pagefile. Current releases of Windows Server automatically manage virtual memory much better than their predecessors.

Typically, Windows Server allocates virtual memory in an amount at least as large as the total physical memory installed on the computer. If you want to manage virtual memory manually, you can use a fixed virtual memory size in most cases.

To do this, set the initial size and the maximum size to the same value. This ensures that the paging file is consistent and can be written to a single contiguous file if possible, given the amount of windows server 2012 standard memory free on the volume. Typically, this means setting the paging file to be the same size as physical memory.

In the Performance Options dialog box, tap or click the Advanced tab and then tap or click Change to display the Virtual Memory dialog box, shown in Figure Paging File Size Как сообщается здесь Each Drive Provides information on the currently selected drive, and allows windows server 2012 standard memory free to set its paging file size.

Space Available indicates how much space is available on the drive. Each volume is listed with its associated paging file if any. The paging file range shows the initial and maximum size values set for the paging file. By default, Windows Server manages the paging file size for all drives. The paging file is also used for debugging purposes when a Stop error occurs on the system. If the paging file on the system drive is smaller than the minimum amount required to write the debugging information to the paging file, this feature is disabled.

If you want to use debugging, you should set the minimum size to equal the amount of RAM on the system. Tap or click OK. Tap or click Restart. On a production server, you should schedule this reboot outside normal business hours.

If code is executed from a memory page marked as nonexecutable, the processor can raise an exception and prevent it from executing. This prevents malicious code such as a virus from inserting itself into most areas /44051.txt memory because only specific areas of memory are marked as having executable code.

The bit versions of Windows also support the NX processor feature. You can determine whether a computer supports DEP by using the System utility. If a computer supports DEP, you can also configure it by following these steps:. The text at the bottom of this tab indicates whether the computer supports execution protection. If a computer supports execution protection and is configured appropriately, you can configure DEP by using the following options:.

This is the default забавная microsoft project professional vs standard 2013 free автор recommended option for computers that support execution protection and are configured appropriately.

Select this option, and then tap or click Add to specify programs that should run without execution protection. With this option, execution protection will work for all programs except those you select. If you turned on DEP and allowed exceptions, you can add or remove a program as an exception by following these steps:. To be compatible with DEP, applications must be able to mark memory reddit microsoft office 2013 product key free with Execute permission.

Applications that cannot do this will office enterprise 2007 valid key free be compatible with the NX processor feature.

If you experience memory-related problems running applications, you should determine which applications are having problems and configure them as exceptions rather than disable execution protection completely. Execution protection is applied to both user-mode and kernel-mode programs. In most processes, this exception will be an unhandled exception, resulting in termination of the process. This is the behavior you want because most programs violating these rules, such as a virus or worm, will be malicious in nature.

You cannot selectively windows server 2012 standard memory free or disable execution protection for kernel-mode device drivers the way you can with applications. Furthermore, on compliant bit systems, execution protection is applied by default to the жмите сюда stack. On compliant bit systems, execution protection is applied by default to the memory stack, the paged pool, and the session pool.

Windows uses environment variables to track important strings, such as a path where files are located or the logon domain controller host name. Environment variables defined for use by Windows server 2012 standard memory free system environment variables —are the same no matter who is logged on to a particular computer. Environment variables defined for use by users or programs—called user environment variables —are different for each user of a particular computer.

You configure system and user environment variables by means of the Environment Variables dialog box, shown in Figure To access this dialog box, open the System Properties dialog box, tap windows server 2012 standard memory free click the Advanced tab, and then tap or click Environment Variables.

Windows Server | Microsoft.System Requirements and Installation Information for Windows Server R2 | Microsoft Learn

 
Jun 07,  · In this article. Applies to: Windows Server , Windows Server , Windows Server , Windows Server R2, Windows Server This topic provides background information about Active Directory Domain Services in Windows Server R2 and Windows Server and explains the process for upgrading domain controllers from . Sep 03,  · Windows Storage Server delivers excellent economics for a shared storage solution by leveraging industry standard hardware matched with robust storage capabilities. It delivers continuous availability that is designed to protect from a range of failures and prevent downtime in a scalable and reliable manner. Windows Server is the fourth release of the Windows Server operating system produced by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of the operating systems. It was released to manufacturing on February 4, , and generally to retail on February 27, Derived from Windows Vista, Windows Server is the successor of Windows Server and the .